Phosphorous is an Incredibly Important Nutrient

By Heide Kennedy, Arizona Farm Bureau Communications Intern

We often hear about all these different nutrients that we should either start consuming or consume more of as they are important to our health. As if there weren’t enough nutrients and their benefits to remember already, let’s try adding another one to the list! Phosphorous is a nutrient that you’ve probably heard of but might not know too much about. So, let’s take a look at why we need phosphorous in our diets and some good sources to get it from!

beef Cattle On Arizona's Range.

Cattle roaming free on Arizona’s open range.

According to Dr. Melissa Prest, phosphorous has a wide variety of important roles within your body. It helps to build and maintain strong bones and teeth, activate enzymes, manage blood pH levels, maintain our respiratory and circulatory functions, and is a building block of DNA, RNA, and ATP and helps our bodies to process other vitamins and minerals properly. Clearly, phosphorous plays a HUGE role in our body’s health.

So, how might we increase our intake of phosphorous? Dr. Prest says that we can get naturally occurring phosphorous from the foods that we eat, or we can get it through foods that phosphorous has been added. The main sources of naturally occurring phosphorous include dairy, red meat, legumes, poultry, seafood, eggs, and nuts. She notes that we absorb the most phosphorous from animal products.

Lucky for us, here in Arizona, we have access to a wide range of locally raised animal products. Whether it be eggs from Hickman’s, dairy products, or meats from all of the many dairies and ranches across the state, getting our phosphorous from locally sourced products is pretty easy!

For more health-related articles, check out the Fill Your Plate blog!

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Nightshades – Inflammatory or Anti – Inflammatory?

By Heide Kennedy, Arizona Farm Bureau Communications Intern

Growing up, I absolutely LOVED hot sauce or anything spicy in general. Our fridge was stocked with all sorts of different hot sauces that I would put on anything except for sweet foods. In my opinion, the spicier the food, the better! But, as the years went on, I began to notice that I was incredibly sensitive to peppers. I also started to notice my body react to eating potatoes, tomatoes, and a few other foods. It turns out that I have a sensitivity to vegetables that are a part of the nightshade family. Nightshades have often been considered to be inflammatory, but then again, it is said that they have anti-inflammatory properties. So, here is a quick crash course on this family of plants!

What exactly are nightshades? According to Dr. Carolyn Williams, nightshades are plants that produce a toxic compound called glycoalkaloids, which is basically a defensive compound. Common nightshades include tomatoes, white potatoes, any kind of pepper, eggplant, tomatillos, and more.

There is debate as to whether these plants cause inflammation or actually help it. The main argument in favor of them causing inflammation is that solanine, the most prevalent glycoalkaloid found in nightshades, can actually cause poisoning if too much is eaten. But according to Dr. Williams, this is very rare. In terms of nightshades actually being anti-inflammatory, Dr. Williams points to all of the antioxidants found in these plants. She also notes that they are nutritious as well due to their great vitamin C and fiber content.

But there are people such as me who do experience sensitivities to nightshades. Thus, it is speculated that nightshades don’t necessarily cause inflammation, but rather the solanine triggers pre-existing inflammation. Dr. Williams notes that those who have an auto-immune condition or irritable bowel syndrome are more likely to feel irritation after consuming nightshades.

Ultimately, it comes down to how your own body handles nightshades. If you’re like me, then you’ll probably feel better staying away from them. But, if you can eat them without any inflammation, then enjoy them and the nutrients that they bring along with them!

For more health-related articles, check out the Fill Your Plate blog!

 

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How to Stay Hydrated in the Heat

By Heide Kennedy, Arizona Farm Bureau Communications Intern

Summer is here, which means no school, family vacations, pool parties, and 4th of July are upon us, among many other fun summer activities. But it also means that the less exciting part of the summer is also here. Triple-digit heat.

Senior Airman Kevin Iinuma pours water over his head to cool off after exercising outside Wilford Hall Medical Center. Exercising in extreme heat is not recommended and certain precautions should be taken to prevent heat-related illnesses. Airman Iinuma is a medical photographer for the 59th Medical Wing. (U.S. Air Force Photo/SSgt Josie Walck)

With the heat cranking up, it’s important to make sure that we are drinking enough liquids and staying hydrated. Here are some dietician-recommended tips on the best ways to stay hydrated.

  1. Drink water throughout the day

While it is important to be getting enough water period, registered dietician-nutritionist Lauren Manaker says that the ideal way to stay hydrated is to spread out water consumption throughout your day. She says that because our bodies are constantly losing water over the course of the day, it is best to consistently replenish that water by sipping often rather than chugging all at once.

  1. Consume other sources of hydration

Obviously, water is the primary source of hydration, but it isn’t the only one! Lots of other water-based beverages can help you meet your daily water intake needs as well! Drinks such as tea or coffee are some examples. Getting water isn’t just limited to drinks though. Foods such as cucumbers, soups, and watermelon are great hydrating options as well!

  1. Get enough water in general

While it isn’t ideal to down a large amount of water all at once, it is better than getting no water at all, according to Manaker. She says that it is vital that we be getting water in general, as not getting enough can cause a variety of health issues such as UTI’s or kidney problems. So, if you’ve missed drinking water throughout the day, drinking it all at once is much better than not drinking it at all.

It’s very important to stay hydrated all the time, but as we all know, the summer heat here in Arizona can get pretty brutal, so it is even more important that we make sure that we stay hydrated as we go about our summer activities. Try implementing some of these tips to make sure that your hydration routine is as effective as possible!

For more health-related articles, check out the Fill Your Plate blog!

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Get Biotin Through Food Sources

By Heide Kennedy, Arizona Farm Bureau Communications Intern

We often hear about how we should be eating for our health, whether it be our heart health, brain health, gut health, or something else. But we don’t often hear or read about eating for our hair, skin, and nail health, which is just as important as all of the other aspects of our health. This is where biotin comes in, as this vitamin plays a big role in our hair, skin, and nail health, and also supports a healthy metabolism of energy.

 (photo credit: BigStockPhoto.com)

According to registered dietician Jessica Ball, biotin is one of the many B vitamins. It is essential for breaking down macronutrients in the body, as well as stimulating the production of keratin, which is made up of proteins that strengthen hair, skin, and nails. Biotin deficiencies result in brittle hair and nails, or skin rashes. To combat this, biotin supplements have become more and more popular in recent years. But according to Ball, many of the studies that support biotin supplementation are very limited and outdated. Thus, she suggests that the best way to meet our biotin needs is through food.

According to the National Institutes of Health, the recommended daily intake of biotin for those 19 years and older is 30 micrograms per day. The NIH provides the following list of foods that are good, natural sources of biotin.

  • Eggs
  • Salmon
  • Tuna
  • Beef
  • Pork
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Sweet potato
  • Almonds
  • Spinach
  • Broccoli
  • Apples
  • Bananas
  • Dairy
  • Whole wheat products

Many of the food items on that list are ones that are produced right here in Arizona! Foods such as dairy products, fruits and vegetables, and eggs can all be bought fresh and local! So, the next time that you’re out grocery shopping, look for Arizona-grown products!

For more health-related articles, check out the Fill Your Plate blog!

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Foods to Soothe a Sore Throat

By Heide Kennedy, Arizona Farm Bureau Communications Intern

Being sick is never fun. What makes it even worse is when you have a sore throat, as it is uncomfortable to talk, eat, drink, and just swallow in general, making you not want to eat or drink anything. But, as we all know, it is important to be getting good nutrition while you’re sick so that your body can properly fight off the illness. So, here are some dietician-recommended foods to eat while you are sick that also help to soothe a sore throat, in addition to foods to avoid. 

According to Dr. Peter DeMarco and registered dietician Rachel Begun, it is best to eat foods that are either warm or cold, smooth, soft and easily swallowable. The following are some suggestions.

  • Warm cereals like oatmeal, grits, or cream of rice
  • Cooked, mashed, or pureed vegetables
  • Yogurt
  • Jello
  • Hummus
  • Scrambled eggs
  • Soup
  • Smoothies
  • Ice cream
  • Puddings
  • Popsicles
  • Tea (with or without honey)

The following foods often make a sore throat more irritated.

  • Spices and seasonings
  • Crunchy snack foods like potato chips, tortilla chips, and crackers
  • Raw vegetables
  • Acidic fruits
  • Acidic beverages such as coffee and sodas
  • Chocolate
  • Red sauces
  • Greasy foods

Even though eating or drinking might not feel the best when you’re sick and have a sore throat, don’t deny your body the nutrition that it needs in order to fight off your sickness. Likewise, don’t eat foods that further irritate your throat. Instead, opt for foods that not only nourish your body but can also help to soothe your throat.

For more health-related articles, check out the Fill Your Plate blog!

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